Imvelo yokuziqalela, ethembekile futhi engabizi kakhulu yezigaba ezintathu ze-squirrel-cage motors induction ibenza babe ukukhetha kokuqala kokushayela ezimbonini.
Amamotho kagesi ayizingxenye ezibalulekile ezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlelo zokusebenza zezimboni, kusukela kwezokukhiqiza kuya kwezokuthutha.Eqinisweni, amamotho kagesi enza ngaphezu kwamaphesenti angama-40 okusetshenziswa kukagesi wezimboni emhlabeni jikelele.Olunye uhlobo lwemoto oludume kakhulu embonini i-AC induction motor, ebalwa ngaphezu kwamaphesenti angama-90 awo wonke amamotho asetshenziswa ezimbonini.Ngakho-ke, yini eyenza ama-AC induction motors asetshenziswe kabanzi embonini?
Okokuqala, ama-AC induction motors athembekile futhi anempilo ende.Idizayini yabo elula ayinawo amabhulashi, abagibeli noma izindandatho zokushelela, okusho ukuthi banezingxenye ezimbalwa ezihambayo nezigqokayo.Lokhu kubangela ukunakekelwa okuncane kanye nezindleko eziphansi zokusebenza.Ukwengeza, ukwakheka kwazo okumazombezombe kuzenza zikwazi ukumelana nezimo ezimbi kakhulu, zizenze zilungele ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni ezinzima zezimboni.
Enye inzuzo ebalulekile ye-AC induction motors ukusebenza kahle kwawo.Asebenza kahle kakhulu ekuguquleni amandla kagesi abe amandla emishini, okusho ukuthi asebenzisa amandla amancane futhi akhiqize ukushisa okuncane kunezinye izinhlobo zamamotho.Lokhu akugcini nje ukunciphisa izindleko zamandla, futhi kwandisa isikhathi sabo sokuphila njengoba behlangabezana nengcindezi encane yokushisa.
Isici esibalulekile esenza ama-AC induction motors ahlukane amandla awo okusebenza ngesivinini esiguquguqukayo.Ngokushintsha imvamisa yamandla e-AC anikezwe injini, isivinini semoto singalungiswa ukuze sihlangabezane nezidingo zohlelo lokusebenza.Lokhu kubenza bafaneleke ezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlelo zokusebenza zezimboni, kusukela kubalandeli namaphampu kuya kumabhande okuthutha kanye nemishini.
Ukwengeza, ama-AC induction motors ayabiza kakhulu.Abiza kancane ukukhiqiza kunezinye izinhlobo zamamotho, okuwenza abe yinketho edumile yezinhlelo zokusebenza ezidinga injini engaphezu kweyodwa.Ukwengeza, ukwethembeka kwabo, ukusebenza kahle kanye nezindleko eziphansi zokusebenza kubenza babe ukukhetha okungabizi kukho konke ukuphila kwabo.
Uma ucabangela zonke lezi zinzuzo, akumangazi ukuthi ama-AC induction motors amukelwa kabanzi ezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlelo zokusebenza zezimboni.Bakhethwa yizimboni eziningi ezihlanganisa uwoyela negesi, izimayini, ezezimoto nezokukhiqiza.
Sekukonke, ama-AC induction motors anokwethenjelwa, asebenza kahle, ayavumelana nezimo futhi ayabiza, awenza injini yokuzikhethela ezinhlelweni eziningi zezimboni.Ukuklama kwayo okulula, ukwakhiwa okuqinile kanye nekhono lokusebenza ngesivinini esishintshashintshayo kuyenza ibe yingxenye ebalulekile yezimboni eziningi.Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buthuthuka, kungenzeka ukuthi izinjini zokungeniswa kwe-AC zizoqhubeka nokusetshenziswa kabanzi ezinhlelweni ezahlukahlukene zezimboni iminyaka eminingi ezayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-26-2023